Understanding and Using Ticket Fields in Zendesk
Ticket fields are data points within Zendesk tickets that store information about a support request. They help agents categorize, prioritize, and resolve tickets efficiently. They also allow you to report on the types of requests you're receiving.
Types of Ticket Fields
- Standard Ticket Fields: Predefined fields that come with Zendesk. Examples include Requester, Assignee, Subject, Description, Status, Type, Priority and Tags.
- Custom Ticket Fields: Additional fields created to gather specific information. These can be tailored to an organisation's needs, such as product name or model number.
Standard Ticket Fields Explained
- Requester: The person who submitted the support request. All tickets require a requester.
- Follower: Agents, light agents or admins who receive notifications on ticket updates and can create internal notes.
- Assignee: The agent or group assigned to the ticket.
- CCs: People who are copied on the ticket and receive updates.
- Share: Only displayed if ticket sharing is enabled with other Zendesk Support accounts.
- Subject: The subject line of the support request, typically included by the requester. Limited to 255 characters.
- Description: The body of the support request, becoming the first comment in the ticket.
- Status: Indicates the current state of the ticket:
- New: Request received but not yet opened or assigned.
- Open: Assigned to an agent who is working on it.
- Pending: Agent waiting for more information from the requester.
- On-hold: Awaiting resolution from a third party.
- Solved: Agent has resolved the issue.
- Closed: Ticket is complete and cannot be reopened.
- Type: Categorizes tickets:
- Question: Requester has a question.
- Incident: A single occurrence of a larger problem affecting multiple users.
- Problem: An issue affecting multiple users that needs to be resolved.
- Task: A task assigned to a specific agent, with a due date.
- Priority: Indicates the urgency of the ticket: Low, Normal, High, and Urgent.
- Tags: Keywords added to tickets for workflow and reporting.
Setting Up Custom Ticket Fields
- Navigate to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Click Add field.
- Select a field type and enter a Display name.
- (Optional) Add a Description for admins only.
- Under Permissions, choose who can view and edit the field:
- Agents can edit: Only agents can view and edit the field.
- Customers can edit: Both agents and end-users can view and edit the field.
- Customers can view: Agents can edit, while end-users can only view the field.
- If visible to customers, enter a Title shown to customers and Description shown to customers.
- To make the field mandatory, select:
- Required to solve a ticket: Agents must complete the field to solve the ticket.
- Required to submit a request: End-users must complete the field to submit the ticket.
- Configure additional options based on the field type:
- Checkbox fields: Enter a tag to apply when the checkbox is selected.
- Regex fields: Enter a regular expression to validate the entry.
- Drop-down and Multi-select fields: Enter field options for the list. Use "::" to create nested drop-down lists.
- (Optional) Specify a Default value for the custom field.
- Click Save.
- For multiple ticket forms, add the field to the desired forms.
Cloning Custom Ticket Fields
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Hover over the field to clone, click the options menu (...), and select Clone.
- Edit the Display name to make it unique.
- Adjust other field options as needed.
- Click Save.
Understanding Tag Mapping in Drop-Down, Multi-Select, and Checkbox Fields
- Tag Generation: Drop-down list, multi-select, and checkbox* custom fields generate tags based on the selected values. *Checkbox tags are optional but recommended.
- Usage: These tags can be used in automations, macros, triggers, reports, and views.
- Persistence: If one of these custom fields is deleted, the data in tickets persist as tags.
Editing and Managing Ticket Fields
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Hover over the field to edit, click the options menu (...), and select Edit.
- Update the options as needed.
- Click Save.
Reordering Ticket Fields
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Click Actions and select Edit order.
- Drag the rows to the desired order or use the arrows to move them up or down.
- Click Save.
Deactivating and Reactivating Ticket Fields
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Hover over the field to deactivate, click the options menu (...), and select Deactivate.
- Confirm by clicking Deactivate.
- To reactivate, click the Show and hide columns icon, select Status, find the inactive field, click the options menu (...), and select Activate.
Deleting Ticket Fields
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Fields.
- Hover over the field to edit, click the options menu (...), and select Edit.
- Deactivate the field if it is active.
- Click the options menu (...) at the top of the page and select Delete.
- Confirm by clicking Delete.
Adding and Removing Ticket Fields from Forms
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Forms.
- Click the form to edit.
- To add a field, type the name in the search field or use the filters, then drag and drop or click the Plus sign (+).
- To remove a field, click the X next to its name.
- Click Save.
Editing Ticket Forms
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Forms.
- Click the form to edit.
- Reorder the custom fields or make other changes.
- Click Save.
Reordering Fields in a Ticket Form
- Go to Admin Center > Objects and rules > Tickets > Forms.
- Click the form to edit.
- Drag the ticket field to the desired position.
- Click Save.
Important Considerations
- Administrators are required to create custom ticket fields and add them to ticket forms.
- Custom ticket fields can be used in triggers, automations, macros and views.
- If the Priority ticket field is deactivated, Zendesk SLA targets will not apply.
- If the Type field is deactivated, all tickets default to Incident.
- Deleting a custom field will remove its data from existing tickets unless the field adds a tag to a ticket.
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